There is no known source of fresh water on this island.
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| The story of goats surviving for 200 years without drinking water on Santa Barbara Island seems unbelievable, but it is true. Santa Barbara Island is located near the northeastern coast of Brazil. Santa Barbara is the largest island of the Abrolhos Archipelago in Brazil, located about 70 kilometers off the coast of Bahia state. The island is under the administration of the Brazilian Navy, and public access is generally prohibited there. According to historical records, nearly 250 years ago during the colonial era, sailors left goats on this island as a food reserve. Over time, these goats adapted to the island’s dry and harsh environment. There is no known source of fresh water on the island, and scientists have never seen these goats drinking water. Two main theories have been proposed regarding their survival, which are as follows: Use of Seawater: Some experts believe that these goats may have become accustomed to drinking seawater, and this habit was passed down from generation to generation. Absorbing Moisture from Plants: Another theory suggests that the goats obtained moisture from a plant found on the island called "Beldroega," which contains a significant amount of water. As the mystery continues to unfold, these resilient goats remain a testament to the adaptability of life in the most unexpected conditions. |